When I first started volunteering a couple of years back, I remember hearing the phrase "No Kill".
The first time I had heard it I remember thinking: Well what do they do with those dangerous aggressive dogs? Having just had my orientation at the NY Ave shelter I saw first hand some examples of dogs I would not want in my home or neighborhood.
I learned later that there are MANY other factors that go into that warm and fuzzy definition.
Some factors that come into play...
There are no kill shelters that pick and choose what animals to accept. They are not all access and not publicly funded and sothey simply choose the best of the best and then find them homes, leaving the un-adoptable animals to the local animal control. This leaves them with a high adoption rate and none of the guilt of having to put down animals that are not safe to live with people. It also makes space and overcrowding less of an issue.
Some organizations play with the term "adoptable". To be no kill you have to adopt out "adoptable" animals. You can still euthanize "un-adoptable animals" and fit the definition.
Un-adoptable could mean
- Has medical issues
- Is on a breed ban list
- Has temperament issues
But the fact is that no one really checks these things. I remember a few years ago when a shelter was trying to solicit funding (because that is what it is usually about, funding) they were checked out it turned out that they doctored their euthanasia stats to try to qualify as "No Kill"
The shelter environment can make a dog un-adoptable. It's called "kennel crazy" in the sheltering world. Sometimes the stress of the shelter environment is so great that the animal suffers a mental break. They begin pacing and circling, possibly obsessively chewing themselves or licking, and can become unstable and sometimes aggressive.
It kind of reminds me as a teenager reading the FDA guide that showed exactly how many insect parts were allowed in baby food.
I mean, yeah it's being monitored, but someone actually has the job of sitting down and picking an acceptable amount of "Rodent filth" in canned apricots.
Is zero ever an option?
This Shelter is getting close. They even keep aggressive dogs.